Onsager reciprocal relations

en

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Onsager reciprocal relations

Quality:

Onsager reciprocal relations - equality of certain ratios between flows and forces in thermodynamic systems out of equilibrium. Article “Onsager reciprocal relations” in English Wikipedia has 30.6 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 10 references and 10 sections.

This article has the best quality in Chinese Wikipedia. However, this article is the most popular in English version.

Since the creation of article “Onsager reciprocal relations”, its content was written by 63 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 268 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 173 times in English Wikipedia and cited 665 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #12816 in February 2004
  • Global: #10479 in February 2004

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #45186 in December 2014
  • Global: #86376 in December 2014

There are 17 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1Chinese (zh)
昂萨格倒易关系
34.7186
2English (en)
Onsager reciprocal relations
30.5549
3Spanish (es)
Relaciones recíprocas de Onsager
20.9555
4Romanian (ro)
Relațiile de reciprocitate ale lui Onsager
20.3697
5Turkish (tr)
Çift taraflı Onsager bağıntıları
19.9851
6French (fr)
Relations de réciprocité d'Onsager
17.5493
7Arabic (ar)
علاقات أونساغر التبادلية
15.9454
8German (de)
Onsagersche Reziprozitätsbeziehungen
15.7762
9Russian (ru)
Теорема Онсагера
13.5891
10Korean (ko)
온사거 역관계
11.6265
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Onsager reciprocal relations" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Onsager reciprocal relations
489 888
2Polish (pl)
Czwarta zasada termodynamiki
155 543
3Japanese (ja)
オンサーガーの相反定理
43 561
4German (de)
Onsagersche Reziprozitätsbeziehungen
43 244
5Spanish (es)
Relaciones recíprocas de Onsager
39 156
6French (fr)
Relations de réciprocité d'Onsager
27 891
7Russian (ru)
Теорема Онсагера
26 180
8Italian (it)
Relazioni reciproche di Onsager
20 698
9Ukrainian (uk)
Принцип Онсагера
4 450
10Chinese (zh)
昂萨格倒易关系
4 136
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Onsager reciprocal relations" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Onsager reciprocal relations
2 742
2Japanese (ja)
オンサーガーの相反定理
414
3Polish (pl)
Czwarta zasada termodynamiki
258
4French (fr)
Relations de réciprocité d'Onsager
202
5German (de)
Onsagersche Reziprozitätsbeziehungen
185
6Chinese (zh)
昂萨格倒易关系
165
7Spanish (es)
Relaciones recíprocas de Onsager
157
8Russian (ru)
Теорема Онсагера
141
9Italian (it)
Relazioni reciproche di Onsager
70
10Hungarian (hu)
Onsager-relációk
36
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Onsager reciprocal relations" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Onsager reciprocal relations
63
2German (de)
Onsagersche Reziprozitätsbeziehungen
60
3French (fr)
Relations de réciprocité d'Onsager
34
4Italian (it)
Relazioni reciproche di Onsager
29
5Japanese (ja)
オンサーガーの相反定理
21
6Polish (pl)
Czwarta zasada termodynamiki
19
7Spanish (es)
Relaciones recíprocas de Onsager
9
8Russian (ru)
Теорема Онсагера
8
9Hungarian (hu)
Onsager-relációk
7
10Turkish (tr)
Çift taraflı Onsager bağıntıları
5
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Onsager reciprocal relations" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Arabic (ar)
علاقات أونساغر التبادلية
0
2Belarusian (be)
Тэарэма Онсагера
0
3Catalan (ca)
Relació de reciprocitat d'Onsager
0
4German (de)
Onsagersche Reziprozitätsbeziehungen
0
5English (en)
Onsager reciprocal relations
0
6Spanish (es)
Relaciones recíprocas de Onsager
0
7French (fr)
Relations de réciprocité d'Onsager
0
8Hungarian (hu)
Onsager-relációk
0
9Italian (it)
Relazioni reciproche di Onsager
0
10Japanese (ja)
オンサーガーの相反定理
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Onsager reciprocal relations" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Onsager reciprocal relations
173
2Romanian (ro)
Relațiile de reciprocitate ale lui Onsager
111
3Chinese (zh)
昂萨格倒易关系
84
4Ukrainian (uk)
Принцип Онсагера
68
5Japanese (ja)
オンサーガーの相反定理
54
6Turkish (tr)
Çift taraflı Onsager bağıntıları
44
7Arabic (ar)
علاقات أونساغر التبادلية
30
8Spanish (es)
Relaciones recíprocas de Onsager
25
9French (fr)
Relations de réciprocité d'Onsager
17
10German (de)
Onsagersche Reziprozitätsbeziehungen
13
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
علاقات أونساغر التبادلية
beBelarusian
Тэарэма Онсагера
caCatalan
Relació de reciprocitat d'Onsager
deGerman
Onsagersche Reziprozitätsbeziehungen
enEnglish
Onsager reciprocal relations
esSpanish
Relaciones recíprocas de Onsager
frFrench
Relations de réciprocité d'Onsager
huHungarian
Onsager-relációk
itItalian
Relazioni reciproche di Onsager
jaJapanese
オンサーガーの相反定理
koKorean
온사거 역관계
plPolish
Czwarta zasada termodynamiki
roRomanian
Relațiile de reciprocitate ale lui Onsager
ruRussian
Теорема Онсагера
trTurkish
Çift taraflı Onsager bağıntıları
ukUkrainian
Принцип Онсагера
zhChinese
昂萨格倒易关系

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#45186
12.2014
Global:
#86376
12.2014

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#12816
02.2004
Global:
#10479
02.2004

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Onsager reciprocal relations from Wikipedia articles about Lars Onsager, Law of thermodynamics, Thermodynamics, Kirchhoffs law of thermal radiation and Thermoelectric effect. Whereas reading the article about Onsager reciprocal relations people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Lars Onsager, Langevin equation, Thermoelectric effect, Dufour effect and Transport coefficient.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

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About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information